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Complete Guide

Industrial Scales: Everything you need to know

Learn what an industrial scale is, the different types available, industrial applications, and how to choose the right equipment with Marques' technical guide.

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1. Definition of industrial scale

What is an industrial scale?

An industrial scale (or bascule) is a large weighing device used primarily to weigh loads, goods, animals or vehicles in sectors such as industry, logistics and agriculture. It is a large-dimension balance (also called an industrial balance or industrial weighing platform), designed to operate under demanding conditions with loads that conventional scales cannot measure.

The term "bascule" — borrowed from French — is commonly used in Portuguese to refer to large platform-style weighing equipment intended for heavy products.

It can therefore refer to a truck scale (also known as a weighbridge or roadway scale) for weighing vehicles, or to an industrial weighing platform (sometimes called a floor scale or platform scale) for weighing products in considerable volumes on pallets, boxes, and more.

2. Products

The different types of industrial scale

When we talk about industrial scales, we are essentially referring to two types of large-dimension weighing equipment:

3. Summary of differences

Truck scale or industrial platform: which is right for you?

If you are unsure whether you need a truck scale or an industrial platform scale, the answer depends essentially on what you are going to weigh. These are the main differences between the two types of equipment.

Comparison between truck scale and industrial weighing platform

Criterion
Industrial platform
What it weighs
Lorries, heavy vehicles and loaded vehicles
How the load moves
The vehicle drives over the platform
Typical location
Outdoors, at entrance/exit of facilities
Criterion
Truck scale
What it weighs
Goods, raw materials, pallets and containers
How the load moves
Operator, pallet truck or forklift
Typical location
Indoors, in warehouse, production or dispatch area
Typical load capacity
30 t, 60 t or 100 t
Platform dimensions
From 4 m (up to 48 m)
Protection (IP rating)
IP67 or higher (immersion resistant)
Installation
Can be installed above ground or flush-mounted (may require civil works for pit or foundation)
Certification for commercial transactions
CE certification and periodic metrological verification
Most common sectors
Construction, quarries, agriculture, logistics, recycling
Typical load capacity
300 kg to 10 t (depending on model)
Platform dimensions
From 600 × 600 cm to 3,000 × 3,000 cm
Protection (IP rating)
IP65 to IP67 (dust and water jet resistant)
Installation
Can be installed above ground or flush-mounted (may require civil works for pit or foundation)
Certification for commercial transactions
CE certification and periodic metrological verification
Most common sectors
Industry, manufacturing, agro-industry, chemicals

Need help choosing? View the truck scale catalogue or explore industrial weighing platforms. Marques' technical team is available to advise you free of charge on the most appropriate equipment for your case.

4. Curiosity

Where does the term "bascule" come from?

The word "bascule" comes from French. According to the dictionary, it can be used to refer to a "balance designed for heavy objects, usually with a horizontal platform" or a "drawbridge".

In the context of weighing, we use the term to refer to industrial weighing equipment.

In general, in Portugal, the term is most commonly used to refer to truck scales (i.e., vehicle weighbridges), although it can also be applied to large-dimension platforms used in industry, logistics or agriculture.

5. Business areas

Which sectors can use an industrial scale?

From quarries to agro-industrial units, industrial scales are present in the most demanding sectors of the economy. Their reliability makes them indispensable in any operation where rigorous weight control is critical — to meet legal obligations, ensure quality or make processes more efficient.

Construction &
Engineering

On construction sites, quarries and concrete plants, truck scales are used to control the weight of lorries carrying aggregates, sand, cement and other materials. Accurate load recording helps manage production costs, avoid waste and ensure rigour in raw material purchases.

Agriculture &
Agro-industry

From crop reception to finished product dispatch, weighing is essential to ensure fairness in commercial transactions and quality control for each batch. Truck scales and industrial weighing platforms adapt to the demands of farms and food processing units.

Forestry

In the forestry sector, weighing timber, biomass and other products is fundamental for invoicing and controlling exploited quantities. Truck scales allow vehicles to be weighed at the entrance and exit of sites, ensuring traceability and legal compliance throughout the chain.

Transport &
Logistics

In road transport, weighing is mandatory to comply with legal axle load limits and avoid fines. At logistics hubs, truck scales and platforms control the weight of goods at reception and dispatch, ensuring transaction accuracy and preventing commercial disputes.

Recycling &
Waste Management

At waste management centres and recycling companies, weighing is mandatory for registration, invoicing and legal compliance. Truck scales can automatically record vehicle weights at entry and exit, facilitating traceability and environmental reporting.

Chemicals &
Materials

In the chemical and materials industry, weighing accuracy is a quality and safety requirement. Platform scales allow raw materials, reagents and finished products to be weighed reliably, integrating into quality control and batch traceability systems.

Industry &
Manufacturing

In production lines, warehouses and dispatch areas, weighing is integrated into quality control, inventory management and invoicing processes. An industrial platform scale ensures consistency in every batch and compliance with the company's quality system requirements.

Other
Sectors

Marques scales — both truck scales and platforms — are used in many other contexts where weight control is essential, from mining to the energy sector, as well as companies with their own fleet who need to control dispatched and received loads to protect business profitability.

Construction &
Engineering

On construction sites, quarries and concrete plants, truck scales are used to control the weight of lorries carrying aggregates, sand, cement and other materials. Accurate load recording helps manage production costs, avoid waste and ensure rigour in raw material purchases.

Agriculture &
Agro-industry

From crop reception to finished product dispatch, weighing is essential to ensure fairness in commercial transactions and quality control for each batch. Truck scales and industrial weighing platforms adapt to the demands of farms and food processing units.

Forestry

In the forestry sector, weighing timber, biomass and other products is fundamental for invoicing and controlling exploited quantities. Truck scales allow vehicles to be weighed at the entrance and exit of sites, ensuring traceability and legal compliance throughout the chain.

Transport &
Logistics

In road transport, weighing is mandatory to comply with legal axle load limits and avoid fines. At logistics hubs, truck scales and platforms control the weight of goods at reception and dispatch, ensuring transaction accuracy and preventing commercial disputes.

Recycling &
Waste Management

At waste management centres and recycling companies, weighing is mandatory for registration, invoicing and legal compliance. Truck scales can automatically record vehicle weights at entry and exit, facilitating traceability and environmental reporting.

Chemicals &
Materials

In the chemical and materials industry, weighing accuracy is a quality and safety requirement. Platform scales allow raw materials, reagents and finished products to be weighed reliably, integrating into quality control and batch traceability systems.

Industry &
Manufacturing

In production lines, warehouses and dispatch areas, weighing is integrated into quality control, inventory management and invoicing processes. An industrial platform scale ensures consistency in every batch and compliance with the company's quality system requirements.

Other
Sectors

Marques scales — both truck scales and platforms — are used in many other contexts where weight control is essential, from mining to the energy sector, as well as companies with their own fleet who need to control dispatched and received loads to protect business profitability.

6. Choosing process

How to choose your industrial scale

Choosing an industrial scale is not a decision that should be made based on price alone. The right equipment is the one that meets the concrete needs of your business, today and in the years ahead.

7. Software

Weighing software: total control and traceability

Today, an industrial scale goes far beyond providing a reliable weighing result. The data it generates is increasingly central to business management — ensuring quality standards, operational efficiency and compliance. That is why Marques weighing equipment works together with specially developed software, based on real feedback from customers in the field.

8. Equipment installation

Every industrial weighing project starts on site

Installing a weighbridge or an industrial platform is not a standardised process: it depends on the type of ground, access conditions and the specific requirements of the company’s activity. These images show how Marques teams prepare, carry out and fine-tune each installation to ensure accuracy, safety and durability in every context.

10. FAQ'S

Frequently asked questions about industrial scales

As manufacturers and exporters of weighing equipment, we regularly receive questions about weighing and industrial scales. Here we answer some of them so you can clarify your main doubts with us.

The choice depends on the vehicle or load, maximum capacity, available space and site conditions. Our technical team can help you select the right solution.

It depends on the maximum weight to be measured. Trucks commonly require 40–60 tonnes; pallets or industrial loads typically require 300 kg to 5 tonnes. Always allow a safety margin.

Scales used for commercial transactions require legal metrological verification. Marques equipment complies with the applicable European standards.

It depends on the model. Surface-mounted scales require less civil work, while pit-mounted models need foundations. Marques supports the entire process.

An industrial platform can be installed in a few hours; a weighbridge may take several days depending on the required civil works.

Yes. Marques provides specialist technical advice to select the most suitable equipment for your operation.

The price depends on its type, dimensions, capacity and accessories. Contact us for a personalised, no-obligation quotation.

Regularly clean the platform, inspect load cells and electrical connections, and perform periodic calibration.

Commercial equipment generally requires annual metrological verification. For internal use, calibration every six months is recommended, as well as after impacts, relocation or irregular readings.

Yes. QTRUCK automates weighing records, documents and access control and integrates with barriers, traffic lights and RFID readers.

Visit our website, request a catalogue or contact our sales team to arrange a technical visit.

Marques provides preventive and corrective maintenance, specialist technicians and periodic service contracts tailored to each customer.

Still have questions about industrial scales?

Talk to our industrial weighing specialists and find the ideal solution for your business.

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